Convert JSON to YAML
Run 'yq -P -oy users.json' to pretty-print the shared users.json fixture as YAML. -P forces pretty output, -oy sets the output format to YAML. yq auto-detects the input format from the file extension. Useful for turning machine-friendly JSON config into something easier to hand-edit.
Extract a flat list of user names
Run yq with the expression '.users[].name' against users.json to pull out a flat stream of name values. -r emits the strings raw (unquoted), one per line, so the output is ready to pipe into another command.
Group users by country (JSON output)
Run yq with 'group_by(.country) | map({"country": .[0].country, "count": length})' (loaded from a sibling .yq file via --from-file) against users.json and ask for JSON back (-oj). Buckets users by their country field, then maps each bucket to a {country, count} summary. Note: yq's lexer requires DOUBLE-quoted object keys (unlike jq, which accepts unquoted ones), and embedded double quotes don't survive Windows argv quoting - so the expression lives in its own .yq file instead of being passed inline.
# yq - Help
Source:
```
yq is a portable command-line data file processor (https://github.com/mikefarah/yq/)
See https://mikefarah.gitbook.io/yq/ for detailed documentation and examples.
Usage:
yq [flags]
yq [command]
Examples:
# yq tries to auto-detect the file format based off the extension, and defaults to YAML if it's unknown (or piping through STDIN)
# Use the '-p/--input-format' flag to specify a format type.
cat file.xml | yq -p xml
# read the "stuff" node from "myfile.yml"
yq '.stuff' < myfile.yml
# update myfile.yml in place
yq -i '.stuff = "foo"' myfile.yml
# print contents of sample.json as idiomatic YAML
yq -P -oy sample.json
Available Commands:
completion Generate the autocompletion script for the specified shell
eval (default) Apply the expression to each document in each yaml file in sequence
eval-all Loads _all_ yaml documents of _all_ yaml files and runs expression once
help Help about any command
Flags:
-C, --colors force print with colors
--csv-auto-parse parse CSV YAML/JSON values (default true)
--csv-separator char CSV Separator character (default ,)
-e, --exit-status set exit status if there are no matches or null or false is returned
--expression string forcibly set the expression argument. Useful when yq argument detection thinks your expression is a file.
--from-file string Load expression from specified file.
-f, --front-matter string (extract|process) first input as yaml front-matter. Extract will pull out the yaml content, process will run the expression against the yaml content, leaving the remaining data intact
--header-preprocess Slurp any header comments and separators before processing expression. (default true)
-h, --help help for yq
-I, --indent int sets indent level for output (default 2)
-i, --inplace update the file in place of first file given.
-p, --input-format string [auto|a|yaml|y|json|j|props|p|csv|c|tsv|t|xml|x|base64|uri|toml|lua|l] parse format for input. (default "auto")
--lua-globals output keys as top-level global variables
--lua-prefix string prefix (default "return ")
--lua-suffix string suffix (default ";\n")
--lua-unquoted output unquoted string keys (e.g. {foo="bar"})
-M, --no-colors force print with no colors
-N, --no-doc Don't print document separators (---)
-0, --nul-output Use NUL char to separate values. If unwrap scalar is also set, fail if unwrapped scalar contains NUL char.
-n, --null-input Don't read input, simply evaluate the expression given. Useful for creating docs from scratch.
-o, --output-format string [auto|a|yaml|y|json|j|props|p|csv|c|tsv|t|xml|x|base64|uri|toml|shell|s|lua|l] output format type. (default "auto")
-P, --prettyPrint pretty print, shorthand for '... style = ""'
--properties-array-brackets use [x] in array paths (e.g. for SpringBoot)
--properties-separator string separator to use between keys and values (default " = ")
-s, --split-exp string print each result (or doc) into a file named (exp). [exp] argument must return a string. You can use $index in the expression as the result counter. The necessary directories will be created.
--split-exp-file string Use a file to specify the split-exp expression.
--string-interpolation Toggles strings interpolation of \(exp) (default true)
--tsv-auto-parse parse TSV YAML/JSON values (default true)
-r, --unwrapScalar unwrap scalar, print the value with no quotes, colors or comments. Defaults to true for yaml (default true)
-v, --verbose verbose mode
-V, --version Print version information and quit
--xml-attribute-prefix string prefix for xml attributes (default "+@")
--xml-content-name string name for xml content (if no attribute name is present). (default "+content")
--xml-directive-name string name for xml directives (e.g. <!DOCTYPE thing cat>) (default "+directive")
--xml-keep-namespace enables keeping namespace after parsing attributes (default true)
--xml-proc-inst-prefix string prefix for xml processing instructions (e.g. <?xml version="1"?>) (default "+p_")
--xml-raw-token enables using RawToken method instead Token. Commonly disables namespace translations. See https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/xml#Decoder.RawToken for details. (default true)
--xml-skip-directives skip over directives (e.g. <!DOCTYPE thing cat>)
--xml-skip-proc-inst skip over process instructions (e.g. <?xml version="1"?>)
--xml-strict-mode enables strict parsing of XML. See https://pkg.go.dev/encoding/xml for more details.
Use "yq [command] --help" for more information about a command.
```
